AELE LAW LIBRARY OF CASE SUMMARIES:
Corrections Law for Jails, Prisons and
Detention Facilities
Defenses: Issue Preclusion
Prisoner was barred
from pursuing, in Indiana state court proceeding, claims challenging prison
policies prohibiting him from having more than 25 stamped envelopes and
which did not allow him to possess a squeezable hygiene bottle in his cell,
when the same claims had previously been rejected by a federal appeals
court. He could not relitigate already decided issues. Higgason v. Lemmon,
No. 77A01-0402-CV-71, 818 N.E.2d 500 (Ind. App. 2004). [N/R]
Disciplining of prisoner for alleged assault
on another inmate in a new disciplinary proceeding approximately a year
after he had been found not to be the perpetrator in a prior proceeding
was improper, as the issue was previously decided. An intercepted letter
by the victim of the assault, which was ambiguous, was insufficient to
constitute newly discovered material evidence sufficient to depart from
this principal and reopen the case. Hernandez v. Selsky, 773 N.Y.S. 2d
178 (A.D. 3rd Dept. 2004). [N/R]
Tennessee prisoner who unsuccessfully pursued
prior federal lawsuit asserting essentially the same claim that his constitutional
rights were violated by housing him in conditions exposing him to second-hand
tobacco smoke and that he was subject to retaliatory transfer to a facility
without a non-smoking section barred his present lawsuit in state court
since the issues presented had already been decided. Sweatt v. Tennessee
Dept. of Correction, 88 S.W.2d 567 (Tenn. App. 2002). [N/R]
Prisoner could not pursue her claim that
her retention in "TB hold" segregated housing, due to her refusal
to submit to a tuberculosis test and prison's refusal to give her a requested
vegetarian diet violated her right to religious freedom under the First
Amendment. Both these claims could have been made in a prior civil rights
lawsuit involving the same facts and same parties, but she did not raise
them. Plaintiff, who had filed five "essentially similar" suits
challenging these actions was enjoined from filing further lawsuits without
prior court approval. Word v. Croce, 230 F. Supp. 2d 504 (S.D.N.Y. 2002).
[N/R]